Indicator Species
Indicator Species Indicator species, organism—often a microorganism or a plant—that serves as a measure of the environmental conditions that exist in a given locale. Indicator species are chosen for their sensitivity to environmental conditions. Example of indicator species such as: · Plants, algae, mosses, and fungi - The presence of certain species of plants suggests how well other species might grow in the same place. - Mosses often indicate acid soil. - Greasewood indicates saline soil - In Vancouver, Canada, the environmental health of estuaries is monitored by the indicator species of eel grass. - Lichens, which are a combination of an alga and a fungus growing together, are indicators of air pollution, especially sulfur dioxide, a waste product of burning sulfur-containing fossil fuels. In Great Britain, bushy lichens grow only in clean air. Leafy lichens tolerate some air pollution and crusty liche